Regulation
US authorities are warning the general public about cryptocurrency scammers posing as government officials
In an effort to safeguard cryptocurrency investors, US authorities have raised the alarm about a worrying trend: scammers impersonating government officials. With corroborating data from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) released a stark warning in a revised alert on Wednesday, underscoring the sophisticated nature of these scams and their potential to wreak havoc among unsuspecting victims.
The growing threat of identity theft scams
Cryptocurrency scams are nothing new, but the brazenness and ingenuity of these latest imitations have intensified the threat. Scammers are using the guise of government authority to deceive investors, a tactic that has proven alarmingly effective.
According to FTC data, consumers reported losing a staggering $76 million to government identity theft scams in 2023, a 90% increase from $40 million in 2022.
The modus operandi typically involves phony emails or phone calls from individuals pretending to be from federal agencies such as the IRS, SEC, or even the FBI. These impersonators aim to extract sensitive information or trick victims into sending cryptocurrency to fraudulent addresses.
Why do scammers impersonate CISA, and what is it?
By Greg Collier
Scammers are never above impersonating any branch of government. Most commonly, they pose as the IRS, Social Security Administration, or FBI. Now, it seems the scammers are posing as a shadowy office… pic.twitter.com/XJc7nZc4va
— Greg Collier (@gregcollier) June 14, 2024
One notable example involved a phishing campaign in which emails mimicked official correspondence from agencies such as the SEC. The emails contained links to fake websites that closely resembled legitimate government portals. Victims were then tricked into providing personal information or making payments under the guise of resolving tax problems or regulatory violations.
CISA has highlighted the sophistication of these scams, noting that they often use advanced social engineering tactics. According to a report, these scams are not only elaborate but also highly personalized, making them particularly difficult to spot. For example, during an attack on June 5, 2024, phishing emails were sent to subscribers of a major crypto firm via a compromised mailing list provider, resulting in the illegal access and export of the private data of approximately 1.9 million users within hours from their database.
The SEC has also been proactive in addressing these scams. In a recent investor alert, the agency highlighted the “devastating losses” suffered by retail investors due to these fraudulent schemes and highlighted that the popularity of initial coin offerings (ICOs) and other digital assets has made The crypto space is a hotbed of scam activity. As highlighted by Cointelegraph, fear of missing out (FOMO) is a significant factor that causes many investors to fall prey to these scams.
Additionally, impersonation scams extend beyond emails. Social media platforms are full of fake profiles of well-known personalities and crypto companies. For example, the SEC’s @SECGov X account was compromised on Tuesday, January 9, 2024, and an “unauthorized” post was tweeted from it.
Who are the targets?
Mostly scammers contact the elderly. In 2023, nearly half of complainants were over age 60, accounting for 58% of losses (nearly $770 million) nationwide. Tragically, some victims have faced such shame or financial hardship that they have resorted to suicide.
TO stay safe, investors should take a skeptical approach to unsolicited communications, verify the authenticity of any contact through official channels, use strong passwords and avoid clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown sources. As the old saying goes, “If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.”